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CargoSubmarine
For the allies
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I've often wondered why, when the allies were sending convoys to and fro accross the atlantic, they didn't invent cargo submarines.

Now, I know that submarines need to be very thick to withstand the pressures of travelling underwater.

So a conventional submarine would require a large amount of steel for a tiny amount of cargo volume.

However, if the cargo was immersed in oil and the air removed from the cargo hold, the cargo could be transported in much thinner walled submarines.

These would have been hard for the nazi subs to locate and fewer people would have lost their lives in the battle of the atlantic.

[edit this was for the original title HB alternate history category]

Luckily there aren't any subs gunning for modern cargo ships. But what about the cargo submarine? It wouldn't have a chance on the bakery because it is now totally pointless.

So would it be fun to have an alternate history category so that people can suggest interesting ideas to problems that no longer exist?


humanzee, Mar 01 2007

alternate history idea Alternate_20History_20Mining
but not that similar [humanzee, Mar 01 2007]

Merchant Submarine http://en.wikipedia.../Merchant_submarine
[nuclear hobo, Mar 02 2007]


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       would it be put under a sub category of Marine ideas?

xenzag, Mar 01 2007
  

       The concept of cargo submarines is not a crazy as you may think. They have been conjectured about in Popular Science at least once. The distance from European and East coast USA ports to West coast and Asian ports is consideribaly shorter if you go over the North Pole(airplanes already do this now) unfortunately the Ice is a problem for your average ship, but for a submarine that is not an issue so even if 1/3 the capacity of a supertanker the decreased distance means you could have 4 or 5 times more cargo moved in the same amount of time.   

       As to your Idea I think it is mired in extreme issues such as environemntal factors for one. How would you unload such a ship? How would you protect the shipped materials(especially those that contain Air such as foodstuffs etc.) or those that could be contaminated by oil(how do bullets hold up when soaked in oil at high pressure) The alternate history idea itself seems kind of pointless.

jhomrighaus, Mar 01 2007
  

       /who knows when the underlying principles will come in handy./   

       well said. I like the idea.

bungston, Mar 01 2007
  

       Of course anything but raw materials would have to be shipped in pressurised containers. With very thick walls.

wagster, Mar 01 2007
  

       I don't think we need an alternate history invention category. As has been said, the idea here will be useful in the future, and I'd hate to miss it by limiting my search to "marine transport".   

       In the past, I have objected to an idea that was a solution to an old problem, but mostly because it was a poor idea. Any elegant solution to an old problem gets my vote.   

       Cargo submarines were considered, IIRC. The Germans called their service subs "milch cows", I think. Towed bladders full of oil were also worked on.   

       As for shipping more complex items inside those bladders, I don't know anything historical. But the pressure needn't be great, as the depth could be limited. Spherical containers could handle many items, packing grease could protect a lot more. Bullets, for instance, could be shipped inside a pipe.   

       Raw materials that would require only a light wrapper would include flour and gasoline, which were very valuable in WWII.   

       And this idea does inspire modern and future usefulness. Which is part of why I hang out at this site. [+]

baconbrain, Mar 01 2007
  

       that's great then, so i can post ideas for the Romans too?

humanzee, Mar 01 2007
  

       You can post anything that isn't an obvious [m-f-d]. People may or may not like it, but that's people for you.

wagster, Mar 01 2007
  

       It would not need to be oil. It could be fresh water, which is cheaper and less buoyant.

bungston, Mar 01 2007
  

       Long baked (see link).

nuclear hobo, Mar 02 2007
  

       I can imagine an overpowered nuclear sub tug, pulling along a string of liquid filled cargo containers under the ice, after attempts to remedy global warming go horribly awry.

bungston, Mar 02 2007
  

       //I can imagine an overpowered nuclear sub tug, pulling along a string of liquid filled cargo containers under the ice, after attempts to remedy global warming go horribly awry.//   

       After global warming there won't be *any* ice.

nuclear hobo, Mar 02 2007
  

       I think that's his point.

Galbinus_Caeli, Mar 02 2007
  

       Better start reading there hobo my friend. Your last comment displays a clear lack of understanding of the nature and consequences of global warming.

jhomrighaus, Mar 02 2007
  

       That Wikipedia link mentions shipping Liquified Natural Gas by submarine. I assume that's refrigerated gas.   

       It seems to me that a few gasses could be shipped under water if they were at a depth where water pressure alone was enough to keep them in their liquid form. So insead of a giant refrigeration plant and a thick layer of insulation on the surface; a plastic bag a thousand feet under might work.

baconbrain, Mar 02 2007
  

       I wonder if it would be possible to pump the gas from a deep water port to a submarine several hundred meters underwater. Ethane and propane might work not sure about methane, isn't there a critical temperature or something?

humanzee, Mar 02 2007
  

       The problem with methane is it explodes if you compress it.

dev45, Mar 03 2007
  

       //The problem with methane is it explodes if you compress it.//   

       Where on earth did you come up with this?

jhomrighaus, Mar 03 2007
  

       If he/she's right, (not that I think He/she is) then what difference would it make where he or she came up it? It still wouldn't explode.   

       Tsh.   

       I am just always intrigued to learn where people come up with information that is so completely incorrect. Is it something they made up? Is there a reference somewhere telling them this? Are they just clueless?   

       Such misinformation can be very damaging in many situations. As a manger of a business I deal everyday with employees that regularly come up with these sorts of completely wrong bits of knowledge. This costs a lot of time and emotional energy and so at least a reasonable part of my job is spent eradicating misinformation.

jhomrighaus, Mar 04 2007
  

       Doctors also tend to have a hatred of people who turn up complete with an incorrect or inaccurate diagnosis and treatment as supplied by an irrelevant article they skimmed on the net.

wagster, Mar 04 2007
  

       ...especially since it forestalls the doctor from doing the same thing himself.

MaxwellBuchanan, Mar 04 2007
  

       I have bin researching biogas witch is 80 to 90% methane and that can't be stored much over atmospheric presser But natural gas is 70% methane and it can be stored a high presser so it may be a the mix of gasses that form biogas that are the problem

dev45, Mar 10 2007
  

       //I have bin researching biogas witch is 80 to 90% methane and that can't be stored much over atmospheric presser// Don't be silly.

MaxwellBuchanan, Mar 10 2007
  

       what is so silly MaxwellBuchanan? biogass is vary volitile

dev45, Mar 10 2007
  

       vary...- Liquefied natural gas - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

the dog's breakfast, Mar 10 2007
  

       Yes!! If all cargo was moved by submarine, then you could safely sail around the oceans without working about running into the shipping lanes.

spiraliii, Mar 10 2007
  

       //what is so silly MaxwellBuchanan? biogass is vary volitile//   

       Where to begin? It's a bit like trying to explain what's wrong with the statement "You can't make gravity hot because the radio waves are too dark."   

       Why should the volatility of biogas stop you from compressing it, you ninny?

MaxwellBuchanan, Mar 11 2007
  

       hydrogen is exceedingly "volatile"(this is of course a completely incorrect usage of this word, combustible or inflamable would be more appropriate), as are Propane, LNG, Methane and many dozens more gases that when mixed with a source of oxygen and exposed to a sufficient amount of heat or an open ignition source will explode or burn quite readily. They all also are regularly compressed and stored in cylinders.   

       Good luck with the research, based on what I've seen so far you have a LOOOONNNNNGGG way to go.

jhomrighaus, Mar 12 2007
  

       //Yes!! If all cargo was moved by submarine, then you could safely sail around the oceans without working about running into the shipping lanes// In which case, bone because I go scuba diving to avoid the nasty floaty boaty things. I don't want to be run down by a sub-aqua banana boat.
br>//It would not need to be oil. It could be fresh water, which is cheaper and less buoyant.// Maybe deuterium or tritium oxide?
  

       fine   

       try it for your self!

dev45, Mar 15 2007
  

       I retract my comment And State that my dad is not a good source of information.

dev45, Mar 25 2007
  


 
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