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Dam Efficiency
Hot foot, hot foot, ouch ouch ouch.
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The following article appeared in a copy of New Scientist a couple of weeks ago.

" HOT ANSWER TO SHAKY PROBLEM To damp down problem vibrations in aircraft, cars, buildings and power tools researchers working for the US army in Virginia have designed a material that dissipates the vibrational energy as heat (US 2005/0073222).

The plastic or concrete materials contain particles of piezoelectric ceramic and a web of conductive wires. When the ceramic vibrates, the particles generate electricity, which heats the wires. The heat is absorbed by the surrounding material and dispersed into the air. The loss of energy to the piezoelectric material damps the vibrations before they build and begin to resonate."

Skimming through the patent I couldn't find any suggestions that they should use the generated heat for anything. This is understandable since they were looking to reduce vibrations and not generate power. It does give rise to a couple of possible applications though.

1.Line the floors in hydroelectric plants with this material to take advantage of the vibrations generated by the huge turbines in there. If nothing else, there might be enough energy to cut down on the power needs of the dam itself.

2. Line the body of aircraft with this material in such a way that if the plane lost electrical power the system could be quickly converted from dissipating heat to converting it into electrical energy.

Of course, both of these ideas might already be tucked into the patent somewhere (or left out because they were unfeasible). I'm just adding the idea here in case the oversight was accidental.


longshot9999, Apr 29 2005

Might help stop cavitation damage too http://www.usbr.gov...tures/cavitate.html
[longshot9999, Apr 29 2005]

[link]






       I wonder if this could be used to make your car more quiet and heat your seats at the same time.

Worldgineer, Apr 29 2005
  

       Looks like it could. You'd have to have a way to redirect the warmth away from your seat in the summer though.

longshot9999, Apr 29 2005
  

       So, how much energy would be recoverable (assuming, say 10% efficiency - or even 100%) from your hydroelectric powerplant floor or your airplane?

Basepair, Apr 29 2005
  

       Basepair - Good question. I just threw the idea out here so people with a background in engineering could toss it around if they felt so inclined.

longshot9999, Apr 29 2005
  

       I've been in Ross Dam's power generation plant and have stood close to the turbines or, at least to the top of them, as they go down a couple of floors. Massive things, yet spinning at 125rpm there is almost no noise and no vibration I can remember at all.

bristolz, Apr 29 2005
  

       Tie in thermochromic displays, and you've got my vote.

reensure, Apr 29 2005
  

       Perhaps large amounts of AC current could be stored up in this way if the wires were long superconductors. [+]

quantum_flux, Oct 01 2007
  

       "Ladies and gentlemen, the captain would like to request that all passengers in economy start jumping around as we have just lost electrical power, thank you."

marklar, Oct 02 2007
  
      
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