Half a croissant, on a plate, with a sign in front of it saying '50c'
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Extended capacity travel fridge

Use compressed air to extend travel fridge cycle time
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(+2, -1)
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Most travel fridges (Engel, Waeco, etc) use a small 12v compressor for cooling, running at ~2-5 amps, and are optimised for low power consumption to extend battery life when the vehicle engine is shut down. Unfortunately, the fridge needs to be plugged in to the car's 12v supply, a generator or be 3-way (propane/kerosene-ammonia cycle). And generally aren't that powerful running from battery alone.

There exists another type of travel fridge using an eutectic type of coolant effect, (with a high thermal mass) but I have heard firsthand reports of these systems being awfuly heavy, expensive and unreliable.

I propose a backup system in the fridge using a small high ratio compressor to fill a vessel with compressed air to liquidus point. This compressor will only run when the engine is on. When the fridge is unplugged, and the thermostat indicates the temperature is rising above the set point, the compressed gas is slowly discharged through a secondary coil system to produce a sustaining refrigerant effect. This could possibly extend the duty cycle of the fridge out to more than a day, and different capacity reserviors could be purchased for different applications. If gas mixing/fractional distillation of the refrigerant gas is a problem, possibly a membrane or osmosis filter to restrict it to only compressed nitrogen would work. This system could also be used for a "snap freeze" function on the fridge.

Custardguts, Apr 04 2006

all round Ireland, apparently. http://www.tony-haw...ireland_gallery.php
[po, Apr 04 2006]

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       I confess to reading only the title and first paragraph before my concentration began to wane, but [+] anyway because it seemed feasible.
Mr Phase, Apr 04 2006
  

       3-way fridges generally run quite long on gas and when driving they can be switched on 12 Volts operation to save gas. 12V operation is not very effective as power consumption on electricity is high with 3-way fridges. Compressor fridge takes much less power and can be used with big enough solar panel and auxiliary battery separated from main vehicle battery. Then there are those 12V coolers which take most power and are not fridges as such anyway. Don't leave them running when you stop your engine, you get a flat battery very soon.
Pellepeloton, Sep 14 2006
  

       Hi Cus, There is a highly efficient (85% if you can believe the numbers) solid state refrigeration device soon to be available. I't based upon electron tunneling, and could make this and many other refrigeration applications extremely portable. http:// www.coolchips.gi/ about.shtml
molecat, Jan 08 2007
  


 

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