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Non-burstable pipes

Dull.
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This is a dull idea.

Pipes will sometimes burst when they freeze, because the water expands as it turns to ice.

So, as the pumbing is being assembled, simply slide in a strip of a closed-cell, non-toxic plastic foam. I'm imagining it would come on a roll, and would be about as thick as a pencil.

Then, if the pipes do freeze, the expanding water will simply compress the foam rather than bursting the pipe.

Issues: (1) problematic with soldered joints, as the plastic would melt/burn (but fine with compression joints) (2) How to hold the foam strip in place inside the pipe? This could be solved if the strips were bonded inside the pipes at the time of manufacture. You'd then need a little gadget to remove a piece of the strip near the cut end of a piece of pipe, if you are using solder joints.

MaxwellBuchanan, Apr 29 2009

Self-Healing Elastic http://www.trendhun...ds-itself-like-skin
//The scientists believe the new technology can have a variety of uses, such as unbreakable glass, unchipable paint, more durable artificial bones, UNBURSTABLE PIPES. He is also sure that the concept can be applied within medicine in order to mend bones and cartilage for example.// [21 Quest, Apr 29 2009]

Same idea http://www.whynot.net/ideas/1005
[ldischler, May 04 2009]


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Annotation:







       Re the link, you can certainly make unburstable pipes - in fact, plastic plumbing has enough 'give' to resist bursting in most cases. However, the idea here was to enable copper pipes (which are preferred in many applications) to be burstproof.   

       I'm not sure how the "self healing elastic" would work for plumbing. If it did burst, surely the water gushing out of the split would prevent the edges from rejoining?
MaxwellBuchanan, Apr 29 2009
  

       Sections of specially manufactured pipe would work for the fiddly details (maybe internal flanges to hold push-in plastic bit). Did you google this ? It does seem incredibly dull, practical and maybe highly profitable. Just the kind of thing you might need to back your next benefaction to space flight.
bigsleep, Apr 29 2009
  

       Found something that might be of use to you here. Can't find any evidence of it being used, and it's not the same thing as what you're proposing, so I'm not in any way meaning to imply that your idea Baked. It's pretty neat to read about, though. Regarding your idea, I'd give it a full 2.5 buns if I could. I imagine such pipes would have to be manufactured the way they are. You wouldn't want to install foam lining in your existing pipes because it would restrict the water flow and could possibly cause some problems. You'd want pipes that are bigger in diameter than your existing pipes so the bore diameter would remain the same. [+] [+] [1/2]   

       Edit: It appears you annoed before I could explain the link. Sorry for any confusion! I would imagine you're right about the gushing water preventing the edges from mating and healing, however if you shut the water off and stopped the flow, it would probably work. No, it wouldn't *stop* a leak, but it might save you the trouble of having to replace the pipes later. It would probably work nicely in conjunction with your idea.
21 Quest, Apr 29 2009
  

       // You'd want pipes that are bigger in diameter // Yes and no. If you imagine a standard 15mm copper pipe (internal diameter ?14mm?), fitted with a foam strip 6mm in diameter. The area available for water then reduces from 154mm^2 to about 126mm^2, which I don't think would have much impact.   

       You wouldn't want this in drains (since you need a smooth bore to avoid clogging), but they are not usually a problem when it comes to freezing.
MaxwellBuchanan, Apr 30 2009
  

       Issues: 3) Getting plumbers to forego the ongoing source of income generated by burst pipes.
4whom, Apr 30 2009
  

       Great idea. It's also interesting to note that this material would heat up very slightly as it's compressed.
hippo, Apr 30 2009
  

       Saw something similar in new scientist in the 70s .... t'was a plastic strip with a cross section a bit like a flying saucer which is pushed into the pipe. (Can't find no mention of it via that there google thing.) (ie, pretty much baked)
pjd, Apr 30 2009
  

       //something similar in new scientist in the 70s// Damn - can anyone else trace this prior art?
MaxwellBuchanan, Apr 30 2009
  

       Surely it would be better to have a foam tube that lines the inside of the pipe instead? Two reasons: the ice would exert all its pressure outwards and so all its pressure on the foam, and also, the foam would act as insulation against freezing in the first place. On the other hand it would be harder to install, and different for different sized pipes.
mitxela, Apr 30 2009
  

       If you're willing to have less capacity per amount of material in your pipe, why not just roll it down to an elliptical cross section? (Leave the ends round for joints, of course)
lurch, Apr 30 2009
  

       "This is a dull idea." thanks for pointing that out [+]
simonj, May 04 2009
  

       //why not just roll it down to an elliptical cross section? (Leave the ends round for joints, of course)// Several reasons. First, bending elliptical pipe is a pain. Second, you'd have to roll it down on-site (if the ends have to be left round). Third, pipe-clips etc are all designed for round pipe. Fourth, modifications (eg, breaking into a run of pipe to add a T-joint) would be difficult because of the need for leaving the jointed parts round.   

       The idea of the foam strips was that you could make, sell and install piping which would be compatible with existing systems and just as easy to use.
MaxwellBuchanan, May 04 2009
  

       Turns out this is at least partially baked. If you Google "foam lined pipes" there's a lot of links that come up regarding all kinds of pipe liners and installation methods. The liners I've seen so far include plastic, rubber, and a patent on freepatents.com for a pipe with a layer of foam inside, between the pipe and a layer of plastic to prevent infiltration of and wear on the foam.
21 Quest, May 04 2009
  

       Ah - well, that pretty much bakes it, I think. Case closed.
MaxwellBuchanan, May 04 2009
  

       Ah well. You know what they say, "Great minds think alike, and the others get there eventually"   

       //Dull. This is a dull idea. // [marked-for-tagline]
bigsleep, May 04 2009
  

       With "foam lined pipes" i get 2 results, which is, by the way, the lowest non-zero results count i ever had.
loonquawl, May 05 2009
  


 

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