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Public: Surveillance: Camera
Two security cameras   (+8, -1)  [vote for, against]

Imagine a security camera, looking at a large street scene. To get high-res pictures of people in this scene, the camera would have to be very high-spec, expensive, with a high-quality lens and would produce large volumes of data.

This idea is to replace the single high-res camera with two cheap, low-res cameras. One camera is static and views the whole scene and the other has a longer lens and thus a small field of view sufficient to show a person in reasonable detail. This second camera moves automatically to point at moving objects in the scene imaged by the first camera.

The first camera produces a stream of low-res video. The video from the second camera is inserted into this video stream at the right coordinates. It'll look a bit MPEG-ey and blocky but the result will be a low-resolution video with moving people shown in high-resolution. Total camera costs should be lower and file sizes will be much smaller.
-- hippo, Feb 20 2012

Two Cups of Coffee Two_20Cups_20Of_20Coffee
[normzone, Feb 20 2012]

What are bollards? http://www.google.c...t=i&cr=&safe=images
[normzone, Feb 20 2012]

bollards http://www.flickr.c.../72157622499908406/
[mouseposture, Feb 20 2012]

somebody's been watching "Person of Interest".
-- FlyingToaster, Feb 20 2012


Probably, but not me - I've never heard of it
-- hippo, Feb 20 2012


you've pretty well described the opening sequence: low resolution area coverage dotted with high-res faces/lic.plates.

Anyways, what do you do in the case of multiple subjects ?
-- FlyingToaster, Feb 20 2012


Would it not be cheaper yet to have a single, fixed high-resolution camera, but transmit only the parts of the image that are of interest (eg, moving)? That would achieve the necessary saving in file-size or transmitted data, and would be simpler and (I suspect) a lot cheaper.

(I suspect that digital TV is transmitted in a roughly similar way, with only the changing parts of the image being sent, no?)
-- MaxwellBuchanan, Feb 20 2012


[Max] I think that's right - digital video is encoded using logic similar to that. Then it comes down to whether two cheap, simple cameras are cheaper than one high-quality, high-definition camera.
[FT] Alternate between the two objects - so each will be in high-definition for some of the time.
-- hippo, Feb 21 2012


Ninjas would learn a new technique: instead of blinding speed, they'd move with glacial slowness, and the security cameras would show only a blur.
-- mouseposture, Feb 21 2012


If the only outcome of this innovation is to fill our streets with slow-moving ninjas then it will have been worthwhile.
-- hippo, Feb 21 2012


Maybe that's what the Falun Gong is really about. Perhaps the Chinese Government has already invoked this policy...
-- RayfordSteele, Feb 21 2012


If you watch CSI with any regularity, you will realize that even cheap camera images can be 'enhanced' by computer power to resolve faces from miles away, license plates in the next city and have the ability to render images even in near darkness.
-- Cedar Park, Feb 22 2012


And DNA identifacation can be completed within hours of the crime being commited, thus leading to nice, tidy, same-day arrests that tie things up before the credits roll.
-- Alterother, Feb 22 2012


(marked-for-tagline)

" If you watch CSI with any regularity, you will realize "
-- normzone, Feb 22 2012



random, halfbakery