Half a croissant, on a plate, with a sign in front of it saying '50c'

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Spinning egg test
Friction, Eh? Let's see.
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A few years back, a 6 month mathematical analysis of a spinning egg was completed. The conclusion was that the friction between egg and table top was responsible for putting the egg up on end.
Not only is the centre of gravity higher, but the egg spins faster because it pulls itself into a tighter radius. Both are counter intuitive.

Could friction really be responsible?

I propose that when an adventurous halfbaker takes to the air in G-Force One with simulated zero gravity, then they take a packed lunch which shall include one boiled egg.

Then on the way down, spin the egg -mid cockpit- and report the findings.


Ling, Feb 14 2006

Take an egg for a spin http://www.explorat.../activity-spin.html
The science [Ling, Feb 14 2006]

G-Force One http://www.nogravity.com/airplane.htm
Surprisingly clean interior [Ling, Feb 14 2006]



Annotation:







       //it pulls itself into a tighter radius//like an ice skater?

po, Feb 14 2006
  

       I'm going to try this - but how do you actually get inside the egg - you didn't explain that part very well? +

xenzag, Feb 14 2006
  

       The friction conjecture seems sound, and could be tested in a high school lab:   

       Construct a number of egg-table pairings with varying coefficients of friction.   

       To do this, use different table top surfaces and maybe even manufacture 'eggs' from different materials.   

       Look for any correlation between the coeff. of friction and the propensity to spin-on-end.

boysparks, Feb 14 2006
  

       //like an ice skater?//   

       po, yes, or like when you spin on a revolving chair with your legs out then draw them in.

boysparks, Feb 14 2006
  

       <shocked expression>   

       doesn't sound very ladylike ;)

po, Feb 14 2006
  

       I don't see how zero-G will help you test this. As boysparks suggests, what you need to explore is zero-friction conditions - spin the egg on rough and smooth surfaces, and see how the effect varies.   

       You could even make a magnetic egg and spin it on a bed of air, to test near-frictionless conditions.

DrCurry, Feb 14 2006
  

       Testing the friction idea on the kitchen table? That's so very...down to earth.
I just had a thought, and I don't have a handy hard-boiled egg: does the egg always spin up onto the same end? Is it related to whether it is spun clockwise or anti-clockwise?

Ling, Feb 14 2006
  

       That's a similar explanation as with the mathematical proof.   

       I tried to think of it this way:
The egg initially spins around one axis. As it does so, the shape of the egg causes the egg to start to rotate around its axis of symmetry: it tries to roll.
As the roll speed increases, the egg experiences a gyroscopic effect because the high roll speed is being asked to spin around a different axis.
This generates a precessional force which tilts the egg to the vertical orientation.
  

       So, the role of friction is indirect, because it makes the egg roll. But the roll generates the gyroscopic force to tilt the egg.   

       How about that?

Ling, Feb 15 2006
  

       The precessional model should make the egg stand on its pointy end. Anyone with an egg?

spidermother, Feb 15 2006
  

       I always preferred Christopher Columbus' method for getting an egg to stand on its end.

DrCurry, Feb 15 2006
  

       my dad had a solution too but then it had been hard-boiled first.

po, Feb 15 2006
  

       Why did the egg roll?
Because it saw the apple turnover.

UnaBubba, Feb 15 2006
  

       The banana split, the jelly rolled, and it became immediately apparent that the cereal was just a bunch of flakes.

zigness, Feb 16 2006
  


 
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